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The Competence Insolvency

The Competence Insolvency

When the Lights go Off, Who will remember how to turn them on? Why the Post-Labor Economy Will Collapse from Atrophy, Not ScarcityThe Post-Labor Economy has become the feel-good myth of the automation age—a story of abundance without consequence. The narrative is...
The Human-Free Firm: Why Full Automation Hits a Wall

The Human-Free Firm: Why Full Automation Hits a Wall

When AI Firms Hire Humans From boardroom keynotes to Silicon Valley manifestos, the “human-free firm” is hailed as the ultimate efficiency—an enterprise run entirely by algorithms, free of human bottlenecks. Yet what if this vision obscures a deeper reality? What if...
From Animal to Machine Spirits

From Animal to Machine Spirits

From Animal to Machine Spirits Abstract Modern financial markets operate as complex adaptive systems populated by human and algorithmic agents interacting under microsecond latencies and codified microstructure rules. We argue that neoclassical equilibrium models...